Advance ing 2 By Guerrero 2g6s5s
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CHAPTER 16 MULTIPLE CHOICE 16-1:
d, because no impairment of goodwill is recognized.
16-2:
d, consolidated net income will decrease due to amortization of the allocated difference which is not the goodwill (P60,000 / 10 years).
16-3:
d, computed as follows: Subsidiary’s net income Amortization of the allocated difference Minority interest in net income of subsidiary
16-4:
16-5:
P150,000 ( 20,000) P130,000
c Acquisition cost (P500,000 + P40,000) Less: Book value of interest acquired Difference
P540,000 480,000 P 60,000
Cost Method Acquisition cost P540,000 Parent’s share of subsidiary’s net income Dividends received from subsidiary Amortization of allocated difference (P60,000/20) Investment balance, Dec. 31, 2008 P540,000
Equity Method P540,000 120,000 ( 48,000) ( 3,000) P609,000
a Net assets of Sol, January 2, 2008 Increase in earnings: Net income Dividends paid (P60,000 / 75%) Net assets of Sol, Dec. 31, 2008
P300,000 P160,000 80,000
80,000 P380,000
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary (P380,000 x 25%) P 95,000 16-6:
a Puno’s net income Dividend income (P40,000 x 90%) Salas’ net income Consolidated net income
P145,000 (36,000) 120,000 P229,000
65
16-7:
d Peter’s net income from own operation Peter’s share of Seller’s net income MINIS (P200,000 x 25%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent
16-8:
a
Investment in Son, Jan. 1 Pop’s share of Son’s net income (100%) Dividends received (100%) Amortization of allocated difference to Equipment (P38,000 / 10) Investment in Son, Dec. 31 P648,600 16-9:
P1,000,000 200,000 ( 50,000) P1,150,000
2006 P310,000 150,000 ( 60,000) (
2007 P396,200 180,000 (60,000)
3,800) ( 3,800) P396,200
2008 P512,400 200,000 ( 60,000) ( 3,800) P512,400
a Sy’s net income Amortization of allocated difference Adjusted net income of Sy
P300,000 ( 60,000) P240,000
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary (P240,000 x 10%) P 24,000 16-10: a. Under the equity method consolidated retained earnings is equal to the retained earnings of the parent company. 16-11: c Retained earnings, Jan. 2, 2008 – Puzon Consolidated net income attributable to parent: Net income – Puzon P200,000 Net income – Suarez 40,000 Dividend income (P20,000 x 80%) (16,000) MINIS (P40,000 x 20%) ( 8,000)
P500,000
Dividends paid – Puzon Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
( 50,000) P666,000
216,000
16-12: c Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired Difference Allocation due to undervaluation of net assets Goodwill ( not impaired)
P1,700,000 1,260,000 P 440,000 ( 40,000) P 400,000
66
16-13: d Net assets of Suazon, Jan. 2, 2008 Increase in earnings (P190,000 – P125,000) Net assets of Suazon, Dec. 31, 2008 Unamortized difference to plant assets (P100,000 – P10,000) Adjusted net assets of Suazon, Dec. 31, 2008
P1,000,000 65,000 P1,065,000 90,000 P1,175,000
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary (1,175,000 x 20%) P 231,000 16-14: b Presto’s net income from own operations Presto’s share of Stork’s net income (P80,000 – P23,000) MINIS (P57,000 x 10%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent
P140,000 57,000 ( 5,700) P191,300
16-15: b Investment in Siso stock (at acquisition cost)
P600,000
Dividend income (P30,000 x 5%)
P 1,500
16-16 d Consolidated net income: Pepe’s net income from own operations Sison’s adjusted net income: Net income -2008 Amortization of allocated difference to equipment (P20,000 / 5) Consolidated net income
P210,000 P67,000 4,000
Consolidated retained earnings: Pepe’s retained earnings, Jan.2, 2007 Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2007 Pepe’s NI from own operations P185,000 Sison’s adjusted NI; Net income – 2007 P40,000 Amortization -2007 4,000 36,000 MINIS (P36,000 x 30%) (10,800) Dividends paid ,2007 - Pepe Pepe’s retained earnings, Jan. 2, 2008 Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2008: Consolidated net income (see above) P273,000 MINIS (P63,000 x 30%) ( 18,900) Dividends paid, 2008 – Pepe
63,000 P273,000 P701,000
210,200 ( 50,000) P861,200 254,100 ( 60,000)
67
Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
P1,055,300
16-17: b Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired Allocated to building Consolidated retained earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1, 2008 – Pepe Consolidated net income attributable to parent: Net income – Precy Adjusted net income of Susy: Net income of Susy P100,000 Amortization (P70,000 / 10) ÷ 2 ( 3,500) MINIS (P96,500 x 30%) Dividends paid – Precy Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
P700,000 630,000 P 70,000 P550,000 P275,000 96,500 (28,950)
342,550 ( 70,000) P822,550
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Stockholders’ equity of Susy, June 30, 2008 Increase in earnings- net income (7/1 to 12/31) Stockholders’ equity, Dec. 31, 2008 Unamortized difference (P70,000 – P3,500) Adjusted net assets of Susy, Dec. 31, 2008
P 900,000 100,000 P1,000,000 66,500 P1,066,500
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary (P1,066,500 x 30%)
P 319,950
16-18: a Goodwill Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (P1,320,000 – P320,000) Goodwill (not impaired)
P1,200,000 1,000,000 P 200,000
Consolidated retained earnings under the equity method is equal to the retained earnings of the parent company, P1,240,000. 16-19: b Net income – Pablo Dividend income (P40,000 x 70%) Sito’s net income MINIS (P70,000 x 30%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent
P130,000 (28,000) 70,000 (21,000) P151,000
68
16-20: c Consolidated net income – 2008 Net income – Ponce Dividend income (P15,000 x 60%) Solis’ net income MINIS (P40,000 x 40%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent – 2008 Consolidated retained earnings – 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 2, 2007- Ponce Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2007: Net income – Ponce Dividend income (P30,000 x 60%) Solis’ net income MINIS (P35,000 x 40%) Dividends paid, 2007– Ponce Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2007 Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2008 Dividends paid. 2008 – Ponce (30,000) Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
P 90,000 (9,000) 40,000 (16,000) P105,000 P 400,000 P70,000 (18,000) 35,000 ( 14,000)
75,000 (25,000) P450,000 105,000 P525,000
16-21 a Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (220,000 x 80%) Difference Allocated to: Depreciable assets (30,000 ÷ 80%) (37,500) Minority interest ( 37,500 x 20%) 7,500 Goodwill
P216,000 176,000 40,000
Polo net income from own corporation Seed net income from own operation: Net income Amortization (37,500 ÷ 10%) Total Goodwill impairment lost Consolidated net income
P 95,000
16-22: a Retained earnings 1/1/08 – Polo Consolidated net income attributed to parent: Consolidated net income MINI (35,000 – 3,750) x 20% Total Dividends paid- Polo Consolidated retained earnings 12/31/08
35,000 (3,750)
(30,000) = 80% 10,000
31,250 126,250 (8,000) 118,250 P520,000
118,250 6,250
112,000 632,000 (46,000) 586,000
69
16-23: a
(35,000 – 3750) x 20%
16-24: a Seed stockholders equity, January 2, 2008 (80,000 + 140,000) Undistributed earnings – 2008 (35,000 – 15,000) Unamortized difference (37,500 - 3750) Seed stockholders equity (net asset), December 31, 2008 MINAS (273,750 × 20%) 16-25: a
220,000 20,000 33,750 273,750 54,750
(see no. 16-22)
16-26: a Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (280,000 x 70%) Difference Allocation: to depreciable assets (50,000) MINAS (30%) 15,000 Retained earnings, 1/1/08-Sisa company Retained earnings, 1/1/07-Sisa company (squeeze) Increase Amortization- prior years (50,000 ÷ 10 years) Adjusted increase in earnings of Sisa (21,000/30% ) 16-27: a Retained earnings 1/1/08- Pepe Retained earnings 1/1/08- Sisa 230,000 Adjustment and elimination: Date of acquisition (155,000) Undistributed earnings to MINAS (21,000) Amortization- prior year (5,000) Consolidated retained earnings 1/1/08 16-28: a Pepe company net income Sisa company net income Dividend income (10,000 x 70%) Amortization- 2008 Consolidated net income 16-29: a Consolidated retained earnings 1/1/08(see 16 – 27) Consolidated net income attributable to parent: Consolidated net income (see 16-28) 133,000 MINIS (25,000 – 5,000) 30% (6,000) Dividend paid- Pepe company Consolidated retained earnings 12/31/08
231,000 196,000 35,000 35,000 230,000 155,000 75,000 (5,000) 70,000 520,000
49,000 569,000 120,000 25,000 (7,000) (5,000) 133,000 569,000 127,000 (50,000) 646,000
70
PROBLEMS Problem 16-1 a.
Since Pasig paid more than the P240,000 fair value of Sibol’s net assets, all allocations are based on fair value with the excess of P10,000 assigned to goodwill. The amortizations of the allocated difference are as follows: Annual Allocated to Allocation Life Amortization Building Equipment
P 50,000 (20,000)
10 years 5 years
P 5,000 (4,000)
Building: Allocation, Jan. 1, 2004 Amortization during past years -2004 to 2005 (P5,000 x 2) Amortization for the current year – 2006 Allocation, Dec. 31, 2006
P 50,000 (10,000) ( 5,000) P 35,000
Equipment Allocation, Jan. 1, 2004 Amortization during past years – 2004 to 2005 (P4,000 x 2) Amortization for the current year – 2006 Allocation, Dec. 31, 2006
P(20,000) 8,000 4,000 P( 8,000)
b.
Since Pasig paid P20,000 less than the P240,000 fair value of Sibol’s net assets, a negative difference arises. Under PFRS 3 (Business combination), the allocation of the negative difference to the non-current assets, excluding long-term investments in marketable securities is no longer permitted. The negative difference is immediately amortized in profit or loss (income from acquisition). Therefore, the allocation assigned to building and equipment is the same as in (a) above.
c.
Same as in (a) above. Except that the negative goodwill amortized to income is P60,000.
d.
Neither allocations nor amortization are found in a pooling of interests.
Problem 16-2 a.
No entry is to be recorded by Holly during 2005 under the cost method. Allocation schedule – Date of acquisition Difference Allocation: Inventory Land Equipment Discount on notes payable
P240,000 P ( 5,000) (75,000) (60,000) (50,000)
71
Total Minority interest (10%) Goodwill (not impaired) Amortization of differential: Inventory sold Land sold Equipment (P60,000/15 years) Discount on notes payable Total b.
P(190,000) 19,000
171,000 P 69,000 P 5,000 75,000 4,000 7,500 P91,500
Working paper elimination entries (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Common stock – State 500,000 on common stock – State 100,000 Retained earnings – State 120,000 Investment in State stock Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary To eliminate equity s of State on the date of acquisition. Inventory 5,000 Land 75,000 Equipment 60,000 Discount on notes payable 50,000 Goodwill 69,000 Investment in State stock Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary To allocate difference.
648,000 72,000
240,000 19,000
Cost of goods sold 5,000 Gain on sale of land 75,000 Operating expenses (depreciation) 4,000 Interest expense 7,500 Inventory 5,000 Land 75,000 Equipment 4,000 Discount on notes payable 7,500 To amortize allocated difference. Minority interest in net asset of subsidiary 2,350 Minority interest in net income of subsidiary 2,350 To recognize minority share in the net income (loss) of State. Computed as follows: Net income P 68,000 Adjustments for total amortization 91,500 Adjusted net income (loss) P(23,500) Minority interest share (P23,500 x 10%)
P 2,350
72
Problem 16-3 a.
b.
c.
d.
Consolidated Buildings Profit Company (at book value) Simon Corporation (at fair value) Amortization of differential (P120,000 / 6 years) Total
P 900,000 560,000 ( 20,000) P1,440,000
Consolidated Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 1 – Profit Company Consolidated net income (per c below) Dividends paid – Profit Company Total
P 600,000 380,000 (80,000) P 900,000
Consolidated net income, Dec. 31, 2008 Total revenues (P700,000 + P400,000) Total expenses (P400,000 + P300,000) Amortization Total
P1,100,000 (700,000) ( 20,000) P 380,000
Consolidated Goodwill [(P680,000 – P480,000)- P120,000]
P
80,000
Problem 16-4 Allocation Schedule Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired Difference Allocation: Equipment Buildings Goodwill (not impaired)
P206,000 140,000 P 66,000 P(40,000) 10,000
(30,000) P 36,000
a.
Investment in Stag Company – 12/31/06 (at acquisition cost)
P 206,000
b.
Minority Interest in Net Assets of Subsidiary (MINAS)
P -0-
c.
Consolidated Net Income Net income from own operations – Pony (P310,000 – P198,000) P 112,000 Net income from own operations – Stag (P104,000 – P74,000) 30,000 Amortization ( 4,500) Total P 137,500
d.
Consolidated Equipment Total book value (P320,000 + P50,000)
P 370,000
73
Allocation Amortization (P5,000 x 3 years Total
40,000 (15,000) P 395,000
Consolidated Buildings Total book value Allocation Amortization (P500 x 3 years) Total
P 288,000 ( 10,000) 1,500 P 279,500
f.
Consolidated Goodwill (not impaired)
P
g.
Consolidated Common Stock (Pony)
P 290,000
h.
Consolidated Retained Earnings Retained earning, Dec. 31, 2008 – Pony P 410,000 Add: Pony’s share of Stag’s adjusted increase in earnings Net earnings – 2008 (P30,000 – P20,000) P10,000 Amortization ( 4,500) 5,500 Total P 415,500
e.
36,000
Problem 16-5 a.
b.
Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 – Sison Stockholders’ equity, Dec. 31, 2008 – Sison (P232,000/40%) Stockholders’ equity, Jan. 1, 2005 – Sison Increase in earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1, 2005 – Sison Retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 – Sison Consolidated Retained Earnings – Dec. 31, 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 1, 2005 - Perez Net income – 2005 to 2008 Dividends paid – 2005 to 2008 Retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 Add: Perez share of adjusted net increase in Sison’s Retained earnings P80,000 Amortization (P8,333 x 4) (33,332) Adjusted P46,668 Perez interest 60% Total Allocation Schedule Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (P500,000 x 60%) Difference Allocation: Depreciable assets (P50,000 / 60%) P(83,333) Minority interest (40%) 33,333
P 580,000 (500,000) P 80,000 200,000 P 280,000 P 600,000 100,000 ( 45,000) P 655,000
28,000 P 683,000 P350,000 300,000 P 50,000 (50,000
74
Amortization per year (P83,333/10 years)
P 8,333
Problem 16-6 a.
Working Paper Elimination Entries, Dec. 31, 2008 (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Dividend income Dividends declared – Short To eliminate intercompany dividends.
10,000
Common stock – Short Retained earnings – Short Investment in Short Company To eliminate equity s of Short at date of acquisition
100,000 50,000
Depreciable asset Investment in Short Company To allocate difference. Depreciation expense Depreciable asset To amortize allocated difference
10,000
150,000
30,000 30,000 5,000 5,000
75
b.
Pony Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Paper December 31, 2008 Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
Pony Corporation
Short Company
200,000 10,000 210,000 25,000 105,000 130,000 80,000
120,000 120,000 15,000 75,000 90,000 30,000
230,000 80,000 310,000 40,000
50,000 30,000 80,000 10,000
270,000
70,000
285,000
Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventory Depreciable asset (net) Investment in Short stock
15,000 30,000 70,000 325,000 180,000
5,000 40,000 60,000 225,000
20,000 70,000 130,000 575,000 -
Total
620,000
330,000
795,000
s payable Notes payable Common stock Pony Short Retained earnings, Dec. 31 From above Total
50,000 100,000
40,000 120,000
90,000 220,000
Income Statement Sales Dividend income Total Depreciation Other expenses Total Net income carried forward Retained Earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, Dec. 31 Carried forward
320,000 320,000 45,000 180,000 225,000 95,000
(1) 10,000 (3) 5,000
(2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
(3) 30,000
(4) 5,000 (2)150,000 (3) 30,000
200,000 270,000 620,000
Consolidated
230,000 95,000 325,000 40,000
200,000 100,000
(2)100,000
70,000 330,000
195,000
195,000
285,000 795,000
Problem 16-7 a.
Working Paper Elimination Entries (1)
(2)
Dividend income Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Dividends declared – Sisa
8,000 2,000
Common stock – Sisa 100,000 Retained earnings – Sisa 50,000 Investment in Sisa stock Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
10,000
120,000 30,000
76
(3)
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
6,000 6,000
b.
Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Working Paper December 31, 2008 Popo Corporation Income Statement Sales 200,000 Dividend income 8,000 Total revenue 208,000 Depreciation expense 25,000 Other expenses 105,000 Total expenses 130,000 Net income 78,000 MI in net income of Sub. Net income carried forward 78,000 Retained Earnings Retained earnings, 1/1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31 Carried forward
Sisa Company
Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
120,000
Consolidated 320,000 320,000 40,000 180,000 220,000 100,000 ( 6,000) 94,000
(1) 8,000 120,000 15,000 75,000 90,000 30,000 (3) 6,000 30,000
230,000 78,000 308,000 40,000
50,000 30,000 80,000 10,000
268,000
70,000
284,000
173,000 500,000 120,000 793,000
105,000 300,000 405,000
278,000 800,000 1,078,000
Accumulated depreciation Current liabilities Long-term debt Common stock Retained earnings , 12/31 From above MI in net assets of Subsidiary
175,000 50,000 100,000 200,000
75,000 40,000 120,000 100,000
250,000 90,000 220,000 200,000
268,000
70,000
Total
793,000
Balance Sheet Current assets Depreciable assets Investment in Sisa stock Total
(2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
(2)120,000
(2)100,000 (1) 2,000
405,000
166,000
(2) 30,000 (3) 6,000 166,000
230,000 94,000 324,000 40,000
284,000 34,000 1,078,000
77
c.
Consolidated Financial Statements Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2008 Assets Current assets Depreciable assets Less: Accumulated depreciation Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities Long-term debt Total liabilities Stockholders’ Equity Common stock Retained earnings, 12/31 Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
P278,000 P800,000 250,000
550,000 P828,000 P 90,000 220,000 P310,000
P200,000 284,000 34,000
518,000 P828,000
Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2008 Sales Expenses: Depreciation expense Other expenses Consolidated net income Minority interest in net income of subsidiary Consolidated net income attributable to parent
P320,000 P 40,000 180,000
220,000 P100,000 6,000 P 94,000
Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Retained Earnings Year Ended December 31, 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 1 – Popo Consolidated net income attributable to parent Total Dividends paid – Popo Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31
P230,000 94,000 P324,000 40,000 P284,000
78
Problem 16-8 a.
Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Paper December 31, 2008 Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
Palo Corporation
Sebo Company
300,000 19,000 319,000 210,000 25,000 23,000 258,000 61,000
150,000
230,000 61,000 291,000 20,000
50,000 20,000 70,000 10,000
271,000
60,000
272,000
Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment Investment in Sebo stock
37,000 50,000 70,000 300,000 229,000
20,000 30,000 60,000 240,000
57,000 80,000 130,000 540,000 -
Goodwill Total
686,000
350,000
20,000 827,000
105,000 40,000 70,000 200,000
65,000 20,000 55,000 150,000
(2)150,000
170,000 60,000 125,000 200,000
271,000 686,000
60,000 350,000
239,000
Income Statement Sales Investment Income Total revenues Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Other expenses Total cost and expenses Net income carried forward Retained Earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, Dec. 31 carried forward
Accumulated depreciation s payable Taxes payable Common stock Retained earnings, Dec. 31 from above Total
Consolidated 450,000 450,000 295,000 45,000 48,000 388,000 62,000
(1) 19,000 150,000 85,000 20,000 25,000 130,000 20,000 (2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
(1) 9,000 (2)200,000 (3) 20,000 (3) 20,000
239,000
230,000 62,000 292,000 20,000
272,000 827,000
79
b.
Consolidated Financial Statements Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2008 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Expenses: Depreciation expenses Other expenses Consolidated net income
P450,000 295,000 155,000 P45,000 48,000
93,000 P 62,000
Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Retained Earnings Year Ended December 31, 2008 Retained earnings, January 1 – Palo Consolidated net income Total Dividends paid – Palo Retained earnings, December 31
P230,000 62,000 292,000 20,000 P272,000
Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2008 Assets Cash s receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation Goodwill Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity s payable Taxes payable Common stock Retained earnings, Dec. 31 Total
P 57,000 80,000 130,000 P540,000 170,000
370,000 20,000 P657,000 P 60,000 125,000 200,000 272,000 P657,000
80
Problem 16-9 1.
Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (80%) Common stock (P300,000 x 80%) Retained earnings (P400,000 x 80%) Difference Allocation: Inventories Land Building Equipment Patents Total Minority interest (20%) Goodwill (not impaired)
P756,000 P240,000 320,000 P( 30,000) ( 50,000) (100,000) 75,000 ( 40,000) P(145,000) 29,000
560,000 P196,000
(116,000) P 80,000
Working Paper Elimination Entries - December 31, 2006(not required) (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Investment income Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Dividends declared – S Investment in S Company
50,000 54,800
Common stock – S 300,000 Retained earnings, Jan. 1 – S 400,000 Investment in S Co. Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
560,000 140,000
Inventories 30,000 Land 50,000 Building 100,000 Patents 40,000 Goodwill 80,000 Equipment Investment in S Company Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
75,000 196,000 29,000
Cost of goods sold Inventory Equipment (P75,000 / 10) Expenses (amortization) Buildings (P100,000 / 20) Patents (P40,000 / 10)
(5)
94,800 10,000
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
30,000 30,000 7,500 1,500 5,000 4,000 23,700 23,700
81
To established minority share in subsidiary net income. Computed as follows: Net income – S Co. P150,000 Amortization 31,500 Adjusted net income P118,500 MINIS (P118,500 x 20%) P 23,700
2.
P Company and Subsidiary Consolidated Working Paper Year Ended December 31, 2008
Income Statement Sales Cost of sales Gross profit Expenses Operating income Investment income Net /consolidated income MI interest in net income of Subsidiary Net income carried forward Retained earnings Retained earnings, 1/1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31 Carried forward Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventories Land Buildings (net) Equipment (net) Patent Investment in S Co. stock Goodwill Total s payable Common stock Additional paid-in capital Retained earnings, 12/31 from above MI in net assets of subsidiary
Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
P Company
S Company
1,000,000 400,000 600,000 360,000 240,000 94,800 334,800
500,000 150,000 350,000 200,000 150,000 150,000
334,800
150,000
600,000 334,800 934,800 100,000
400,000 150,000 550,000 50,000
834,800
500,000
834,800
200,000 150,000 100,000
100,000 50,000 40,000 150,000 200,000 450,000 -
300,000 200,000 140,000 200,000 295,000 680,500 36,000 -
298,000 810,800
1,500,000 580,000 920,000 561,500 358,500 358,500
(4) 30,000 (4) 1,500 (1) 94,800 (5) 23,700
(23,700) 334,800
(2)400,000
600,000 334,800 934,800 100,000
(1) 50,000
(3) 30,000 (3) 50,000 (3)100,000 (4) 7,500 (3) 40,000
(4) 30,000 (4) 5,000 (3) 75,000 (4) 4,000 (1) 54,800 (2)560,000 (3)196,000
(3) 80,000 1,558,800
1,090,000
124,000 200,000 400,000
190,000 300,000 -
834,800
500,000
Consolidated
80,000 1,931,500 314,000 200,000 400,000
(2)300,000
(1) 10,000
(2)140,000 (3) 29,000
834,800 182,700
82
Total
1,558,800
1,090,000
466,200
(5) 23,700 466,200
1,931,500
Problem 16-10 a.
Investment in Sally Products Co. Cash To record acquisition of 80% stock of Sally.
160,000
Cash
160,000 8,000
Dividend income To record dividends received from Sally (P10,000 x 80%) b.
8,000
Working Paper Eliminating Entries – Dec. 31, 2008 Allocation schedule: Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (P150,000 x 80%) Difference Allocated to building and equipment P (50,000) Minority interest (20%) 10,000 (1)
(2)
(3)
(4) (5) (6)
Dividend income Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Dividends declared – Sally
P160,000 120,000 40,000 (40,000)
8,000 2,000 10,000
Common stock – Sally 100,000 Retained earnings, 1/1 –Sally 50,000 Investment in Sally Products Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
120,000 30,000
Building and equipment 50,000 Investment in Sally Products Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
40,000 10,000
Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation – Bldg s payables Cash and receivables
5,000 5,000 10,000
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary 5,000 Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Computed as follows: Net income – Sally P30,000
10,000 5,000
83
Amortization Adjusted net income MINIS (P25,000 x 20%)
c.
(5,000) P25,000 P 5,000
Pilar Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Paper December 31, 2008 Pilar Corporation
Sally Wood Products
Income Statement Sales Dividend income Total revenue
200,000 8,000 208,000
100,000
Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Inventory losses Total cost and expenses Net /consolidated income
120,000 25,000 15,000 160,000 48,000
50,000 15,000 5,000 70,000 30,000
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
100,000
170,000 45,000 20,000 235,000 65,000
(4) 5,000
(6) 5,000 48,000
30,000
298,000 48,000 346,000 30,000
90,000 30,000 120,000 10,000
316,000
110,000
81,000 260,000 80,000 500,000 160,000
65,000 90,000 80,000 150,000
1,081,000
385,000
205,000 60,000 200,000 300,000 316,000
105,000 20,000 50,000 100,000 110,000
Consolidated 300,000 300,000
(1) 8,000
MI interest in net income of subsidiary (MINIS Net income carried forward
Adjustments
(5,000) 60,000
Retained earnings statement
Retained earnings, 1/1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31 carried forward Balance Sheet Cash and receivables Inventory Land Buildings and equipment Investment in Sally Total Accumulated depreciation s payable Notes payable Common stock Retained earnings from above MI in net assets if subsidiary
(2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
338,000 60,000 398,000 30,000 368,000
(5) 10,000 (3) 50,000 (2)120,000 (3) 40,000
136,000 350,000 160,000 700,000 1,346,000
(4) 5,000
315,000 70,000 250,000 300,000 368,000
(2) 30,000 (3) 10,000 (6) 5,000
43,000
(5) 10,000 (2)100,000 (1) 2,000
84
Total
1,081,000
385,000
230,000
230,000
1,346,000
Problem 16-11 a.
Eliminating entries: E(1)
E(2)
E(3)
Dividend Income Dividends Declared Eliminate dividend income from subsidiary.
20,000
Common Stock – Star Company Retained Earnings, January 1 Differential Investment in Star Company Stock Eliminate investment balance at date of acquisition.
150,000 50,000 20,000
20,000
220,000
Goodwill Retained Earnings, January 1 Differential Assign differential at beginning of year
8,000 12,000 20,000
Porno Corporation and Star Company Consolidated Workingpaper December 31, 2008 Light _____Item_____ Credit Consolidated Income Statement Sales Dividend income Credits Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Other expenses Debits Net income, carry forward Retained Earnings Statement Retained earnings, Jan. 1 Net income, from above Dividends declared
Star
Eliminations Corporation Company
350,000 20,000 370,000 270,000 25,000 21,000 (316,000) 54,000
200,000 200,000 135,000 20,000 10,000 (165,000) 35,000
262,000
60,000
54,000 316,000 (20,000)
35,000 95,000 (20,000)
-
(1) 20,000
__
20,000
____
Debit 550,000 _______ 550,000 405,000 45,000 31,000 (481,000) 69,000
(2) 50,000 (3) 12,000 20,000 ___
-
(1) 20,000
260,000 69,000 329,000 (20,000)
85
Retained earnings, Dec. 31, carry forward
Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment Investment in Star Company stock Differential Goodwill Debits Accumulated depreciation s payable` Taxes payable Common stock Light Corporation Star Company Retained earnings, from above Credits
296,000
75,000
46,000 55,000 75,000 300,000
30,000 40,000 65,000 240,000
82,000
309,000
76,000 95,000 140,000 540,000
220,000 -
20,000
-
(2)220,000 (2) 20,000 (3) 20,000 (3) 8,000
696,000
375,000
8,000 859,000
130,000 20,000 50,000
85,000 30,000 35,000
215,000 50,000 85,000
200,000 296,000 696,000
200,000 150,000 75,000 375,000
(2)150,000 82,000 260,000
20,000 260,000
309,000 859,000
86
87
d, because no impairment of goodwill is recognized.
16-2:
d, consolidated net income will decrease due to amortization of the allocated difference which is not the goodwill (P60,000 / 10 years).
16-3:
d, computed as follows: Subsidiary’s net income Amortization of the allocated difference Minority interest in net income of subsidiary
16-4:
16-5:
P150,000 ( 20,000) P130,000
c Acquisition cost (P500,000 + P40,000) Less: Book value of interest acquired Difference
P540,000 480,000 P 60,000
Cost Method Acquisition cost P540,000 Parent’s share of subsidiary’s net income Dividends received from subsidiary Amortization of allocated difference (P60,000/20) Investment balance, Dec. 31, 2008 P540,000
Equity Method P540,000 120,000 ( 48,000) ( 3,000) P609,000
a Net assets of Sol, January 2, 2008 Increase in earnings: Net income Dividends paid (P60,000 / 75%) Net assets of Sol, Dec. 31, 2008
P300,000 P160,000 80,000
80,000 P380,000
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary (P380,000 x 25%) P 95,000 16-6:
a Puno’s net income Dividend income (P40,000 x 90%) Salas’ net income Consolidated net income
P145,000 (36,000) 120,000 P229,000
65
16-7:
d Peter’s net income from own operation Peter’s share of Seller’s net income MINIS (P200,000 x 25%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent
16-8:
a
Investment in Son, Jan. 1 Pop’s share of Son’s net income (100%) Dividends received (100%) Amortization of allocated difference to Equipment (P38,000 / 10) Investment in Son, Dec. 31 P648,600 16-9:
P1,000,000 200,000 ( 50,000) P1,150,000
2006 P310,000 150,000 ( 60,000) (
2007 P396,200 180,000 (60,000)
3,800) ( 3,800) P396,200
2008 P512,400 200,000 ( 60,000) ( 3,800) P512,400
a Sy’s net income Amortization of allocated difference Adjusted net income of Sy
P300,000 ( 60,000) P240,000
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary (P240,000 x 10%) P 24,000 16-10: a. Under the equity method consolidated retained earnings is equal to the retained earnings of the parent company. 16-11: c Retained earnings, Jan. 2, 2008 – Puzon Consolidated net income attributable to parent: Net income – Puzon P200,000 Net income – Suarez 40,000 Dividend income (P20,000 x 80%) (16,000) MINIS (P40,000 x 20%) ( 8,000)
P500,000
Dividends paid – Puzon Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
( 50,000) P666,000
216,000
16-12: c Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired Difference Allocation due to undervaluation of net assets Goodwill ( not impaired)
P1,700,000 1,260,000 P 440,000 ( 40,000) P 400,000
66
16-13: d Net assets of Suazon, Jan. 2, 2008 Increase in earnings (P190,000 – P125,000) Net assets of Suazon, Dec. 31, 2008 Unamortized difference to plant assets (P100,000 – P10,000) Adjusted net assets of Suazon, Dec. 31, 2008
P1,000,000 65,000 P1,065,000 90,000 P1,175,000
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary (1,175,000 x 20%) P 231,000 16-14: b Presto’s net income from own operations Presto’s share of Stork’s net income (P80,000 – P23,000) MINIS (P57,000 x 10%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent
P140,000 57,000 ( 5,700) P191,300
16-15: b Investment in Siso stock (at acquisition cost)
P600,000
Dividend income (P30,000 x 5%)
P 1,500
16-16 d Consolidated net income: Pepe’s net income from own operations Sison’s adjusted net income: Net income -2008 Amortization of allocated difference to equipment (P20,000 / 5) Consolidated net income
P210,000 P67,000 4,000
Consolidated retained earnings: Pepe’s retained earnings, Jan.2, 2007 Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2007 Pepe’s NI from own operations P185,000 Sison’s adjusted NI; Net income – 2007 P40,000 Amortization -2007 4,000 36,000 MINIS (P36,000 x 30%) (10,800) Dividends paid ,2007 - Pepe Pepe’s retained earnings, Jan. 2, 2008 Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2008: Consolidated net income (see above) P273,000 MINIS (P63,000 x 30%) ( 18,900) Dividends paid, 2008 – Pepe
63,000 P273,000 P701,000
210,200 ( 50,000) P861,200 254,100 ( 60,000)
67
Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
P1,055,300
16-17: b Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired Allocated to building Consolidated retained earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1, 2008 – Pepe Consolidated net income attributable to parent: Net income – Precy Adjusted net income of Susy: Net income of Susy P100,000 Amortization (P70,000 / 10) ÷ 2 ( 3,500) MINIS (P96,500 x 30%) Dividends paid – Precy Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
P700,000 630,000 P 70,000 P550,000 P275,000 96,500 (28,950)
342,550 ( 70,000) P822,550
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Stockholders’ equity of Susy, June 30, 2008 Increase in earnings- net income (7/1 to 12/31) Stockholders’ equity, Dec. 31, 2008 Unamortized difference (P70,000 – P3,500) Adjusted net assets of Susy, Dec. 31, 2008
P 900,000 100,000 P1,000,000 66,500 P1,066,500
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary (P1,066,500 x 30%)
P 319,950
16-18: a Goodwill Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (P1,320,000 – P320,000) Goodwill (not impaired)
P1,200,000 1,000,000 P 200,000
Consolidated retained earnings under the equity method is equal to the retained earnings of the parent company, P1,240,000. 16-19: b Net income – Pablo Dividend income (P40,000 x 70%) Sito’s net income MINIS (P70,000 x 30%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent
P130,000 (28,000) 70,000 (21,000) P151,000
68
16-20: c Consolidated net income – 2008 Net income – Ponce Dividend income (P15,000 x 60%) Solis’ net income MINIS (P40,000 x 40%) Consolidated net income attributable to parent – 2008 Consolidated retained earnings – 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 2, 2007- Ponce Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2007: Net income – Ponce Dividend income (P30,000 x 60%) Solis’ net income MINIS (P35,000 x 40%) Dividends paid, 2007– Ponce Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2007 Consolidated net income attributable to parent– 2008 Dividends paid. 2008 – Ponce (30,000) Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008
P 90,000 (9,000) 40,000 (16,000) P105,000 P 400,000 P70,000 (18,000) 35,000 ( 14,000)
75,000 (25,000) P450,000 105,000 P525,000
16-21 a Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (220,000 x 80%) Difference Allocated to: Depreciable assets (30,000 ÷ 80%) (37,500) Minority interest ( 37,500 x 20%) 7,500 Goodwill
P216,000 176,000 40,000
Polo net income from own corporation Seed net income from own operation: Net income Amortization (37,500 ÷ 10%) Total Goodwill impairment lost Consolidated net income
P 95,000
16-22: a Retained earnings 1/1/08 – Polo Consolidated net income attributed to parent: Consolidated net income MINI (35,000 – 3,750) x 20% Total Dividends paid- Polo Consolidated retained earnings 12/31/08
35,000 (3,750)
(30,000) = 80% 10,000
31,250 126,250 (8,000) 118,250 P520,000
118,250 6,250
112,000 632,000 (46,000) 586,000
69
16-23: a
(35,000 – 3750) x 20%
16-24: a Seed stockholders equity, January 2, 2008 (80,000 + 140,000) Undistributed earnings – 2008 (35,000 – 15,000) Unamortized difference (37,500 - 3750) Seed stockholders equity (net asset), December 31, 2008 MINAS (273,750 × 20%) 16-25: a
220,000 20,000 33,750 273,750 54,750
(see no. 16-22)
16-26: a Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (280,000 x 70%) Difference Allocation: to depreciable assets (50,000) MINAS (30%) 15,000 Retained earnings, 1/1/08-Sisa company Retained earnings, 1/1/07-Sisa company (squeeze) Increase Amortization- prior years (50,000 ÷ 10 years) Adjusted increase in earnings of Sisa (21,000/30% ) 16-27: a Retained earnings 1/1/08- Pepe Retained earnings 1/1/08- Sisa 230,000 Adjustment and elimination: Date of acquisition (155,000) Undistributed earnings to MINAS (21,000) Amortization- prior year (5,000) Consolidated retained earnings 1/1/08 16-28: a Pepe company net income Sisa company net income Dividend income (10,000 x 70%) Amortization- 2008 Consolidated net income 16-29: a Consolidated retained earnings 1/1/08(see 16 – 27) Consolidated net income attributable to parent: Consolidated net income (see 16-28) 133,000 MINIS (25,000 – 5,000) 30% (6,000) Dividend paid- Pepe company Consolidated retained earnings 12/31/08
231,000 196,000 35,000 35,000 230,000 155,000 75,000 (5,000) 70,000 520,000
49,000 569,000 120,000 25,000 (7,000) (5,000) 133,000 569,000 127,000 (50,000) 646,000
70
PROBLEMS Problem 16-1 a.
Since Pasig paid more than the P240,000 fair value of Sibol’s net assets, all allocations are based on fair value with the excess of P10,000 assigned to goodwill. The amortizations of the allocated difference are as follows: Annual Allocated to Allocation Life Amortization Building Equipment
P 50,000 (20,000)
10 years 5 years
P 5,000 (4,000)
Building: Allocation, Jan. 1, 2004 Amortization during past years -2004 to 2005 (P5,000 x 2) Amortization for the current year – 2006 Allocation, Dec. 31, 2006
P 50,000 (10,000) ( 5,000) P 35,000
Equipment Allocation, Jan. 1, 2004 Amortization during past years – 2004 to 2005 (P4,000 x 2) Amortization for the current year – 2006 Allocation, Dec. 31, 2006
P(20,000) 8,000 4,000 P( 8,000)
b.
Since Pasig paid P20,000 less than the P240,000 fair value of Sibol’s net assets, a negative difference arises. Under PFRS 3 (Business combination), the allocation of the negative difference to the non-current assets, excluding long-term investments in marketable securities is no longer permitted. The negative difference is immediately amortized in profit or loss (income from acquisition). Therefore, the allocation assigned to building and equipment is the same as in (a) above.
c.
Same as in (a) above. Except that the negative goodwill amortized to income is P60,000.
d.
Neither allocations nor amortization are found in a pooling of interests.
Problem 16-2 a.
No entry is to be recorded by Holly during 2005 under the cost method. Allocation schedule – Date of acquisition Difference Allocation: Inventory Land Equipment Discount on notes payable
P240,000 P ( 5,000) (75,000) (60,000) (50,000)
71
Total Minority interest (10%) Goodwill (not impaired) Amortization of differential: Inventory sold Land sold Equipment (P60,000/15 years) Discount on notes payable Total b.
P(190,000) 19,000
171,000 P 69,000 P 5,000 75,000 4,000 7,500 P91,500
Working paper elimination entries (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Common stock – State 500,000 on common stock – State 100,000 Retained earnings – State 120,000 Investment in State stock Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary To eliminate equity s of State on the date of acquisition. Inventory 5,000 Land 75,000 Equipment 60,000 Discount on notes payable 50,000 Goodwill 69,000 Investment in State stock Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary To allocate difference.
648,000 72,000
240,000 19,000
Cost of goods sold 5,000 Gain on sale of land 75,000 Operating expenses (depreciation) 4,000 Interest expense 7,500 Inventory 5,000 Land 75,000 Equipment 4,000 Discount on notes payable 7,500 To amortize allocated difference. Minority interest in net asset of subsidiary 2,350 Minority interest in net income of subsidiary 2,350 To recognize minority share in the net income (loss) of State. Computed as follows: Net income P 68,000 Adjustments for total amortization 91,500 Adjusted net income (loss) P(23,500) Minority interest share (P23,500 x 10%)
P 2,350
72
Problem 16-3 a.
b.
c.
d.
Consolidated Buildings Profit Company (at book value) Simon Corporation (at fair value) Amortization of differential (P120,000 / 6 years) Total
P 900,000 560,000 ( 20,000) P1,440,000
Consolidated Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 1 – Profit Company Consolidated net income (per c below) Dividends paid – Profit Company Total
P 600,000 380,000 (80,000) P 900,000
Consolidated net income, Dec. 31, 2008 Total revenues (P700,000 + P400,000) Total expenses (P400,000 + P300,000) Amortization Total
P1,100,000 (700,000) ( 20,000) P 380,000
Consolidated Goodwill [(P680,000 – P480,000)- P120,000]
P
80,000
Problem 16-4 Allocation Schedule Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired Difference Allocation: Equipment Buildings Goodwill (not impaired)
P206,000 140,000 P 66,000 P(40,000) 10,000
(30,000) P 36,000
a.
Investment in Stag Company – 12/31/06 (at acquisition cost)
P 206,000
b.
Minority Interest in Net Assets of Subsidiary (MINAS)
P -0-
c.
Consolidated Net Income Net income from own operations – Pony (P310,000 – P198,000) P 112,000 Net income from own operations – Stag (P104,000 – P74,000) 30,000 Amortization ( 4,500) Total P 137,500
d.
Consolidated Equipment Total book value (P320,000 + P50,000)
P 370,000
73
Allocation Amortization (P5,000 x 3 years Total
40,000 (15,000) P 395,000
Consolidated Buildings Total book value Allocation Amortization (P500 x 3 years) Total
P 288,000 ( 10,000) 1,500 P 279,500
f.
Consolidated Goodwill (not impaired)
P
g.
Consolidated Common Stock (Pony)
P 290,000
h.
Consolidated Retained Earnings Retained earning, Dec. 31, 2008 – Pony P 410,000 Add: Pony’s share of Stag’s adjusted increase in earnings Net earnings – 2008 (P30,000 – P20,000) P10,000 Amortization ( 4,500) 5,500 Total P 415,500
e.
36,000
Problem 16-5 a.
b.
Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 – Sison Stockholders’ equity, Dec. 31, 2008 – Sison (P232,000/40%) Stockholders’ equity, Jan. 1, 2005 – Sison Increase in earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1, 2005 – Sison Retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 – Sison Consolidated Retained Earnings – Dec. 31, 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 1, 2005 - Perez Net income – 2005 to 2008 Dividends paid – 2005 to 2008 Retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2008 Add: Perez share of adjusted net increase in Sison’s Retained earnings P80,000 Amortization (P8,333 x 4) (33,332) Adjusted P46,668 Perez interest 60% Total Allocation Schedule Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (P500,000 x 60%) Difference Allocation: Depreciable assets (P50,000 / 60%) P(83,333) Minority interest (40%) 33,333
P 580,000 (500,000) P 80,000 200,000 P 280,000 P 600,000 100,000 ( 45,000) P 655,000
28,000 P 683,000 P350,000 300,000 P 50,000 (50,000
74
Amortization per year (P83,333/10 years)
P 8,333
Problem 16-6 a.
Working Paper Elimination Entries, Dec. 31, 2008 (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Dividend income Dividends declared – Short To eliminate intercompany dividends.
10,000
Common stock – Short Retained earnings – Short Investment in Short Company To eliminate equity s of Short at date of acquisition
100,000 50,000
Depreciable asset Investment in Short Company To allocate difference. Depreciation expense Depreciable asset To amortize allocated difference
10,000
150,000
30,000 30,000 5,000 5,000
75
b.
Pony Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Paper December 31, 2008 Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
Pony Corporation
Short Company
200,000 10,000 210,000 25,000 105,000 130,000 80,000
120,000 120,000 15,000 75,000 90,000 30,000
230,000 80,000 310,000 40,000
50,000 30,000 80,000 10,000
270,000
70,000
285,000
Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventory Depreciable asset (net) Investment in Short stock
15,000 30,000 70,000 325,000 180,000
5,000 40,000 60,000 225,000
20,000 70,000 130,000 575,000 -
Total
620,000
330,000
795,000
s payable Notes payable Common stock Pony Short Retained earnings, Dec. 31 From above Total
50,000 100,000
40,000 120,000
90,000 220,000
Income Statement Sales Dividend income Total Depreciation Other expenses Total Net income carried forward Retained Earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, Dec. 31 Carried forward
320,000 320,000 45,000 180,000 225,000 95,000
(1) 10,000 (3) 5,000
(2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
(3) 30,000
(4) 5,000 (2)150,000 (3) 30,000
200,000 270,000 620,000
Consolidated
230,000 95,000 325,000 40,000
200,000 100,000
(2)100,000
70,000 330,000
195,000
195,000
285,000 795,000
Problem 16-7 a.
Working Paper Elimination Entries (1)
(2)
Dividend income Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Dividends declared – Sisa
8,000 2,000
Common stock – Sisa 100,000 Retained earnings – Sisa 50,000 Investment in Sisa stock Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
10,000
120,000 30,000
76
(3)
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
6,000 6,000
b.
Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Working Paper December 31, 2008 Popo Corporation Income Statement Sales 200,000 Dividend income 8,000 Total revenue 208,000 Depreciation expense 25,000 Other expenses 105,000 Total expenses 130,000 Net income 78,000 MI in net income of Sub. Net income carried forward 78,000 Retained Earnings Retained earnings, 1/1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31 Carried forward
Sisa Company
Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
120,000
Consolidated 320,000 320,000 40,000 180,000 220,000 100,000 ( 6,000) 94,000
(1) 8,000 120,000 15,000 75,000 90,000 30,000 (3) 6,000 30,000
230,000 78,000 308,000 40,000
50,000 30,000 80,000 10,000
268,000
70,000
284,000
173,000 500,000 120,000 793,000
105,000 300,000 405,000
278,000 800,000 1,078,000
Accumulated depreciation Current liabilities Long-term debt Common stock Retained earnings , 12/31 From above MI in net assets of Subsidiary
175,000 50,000 100,000 200,000
75,000 40,000 120,000 100,000
250,000 90,000 220,000 200,000
268,000
70,000
Total
793,000
Balance Sheet Current assets Depreciable assets Investment in Sisa stock Total
(2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
(2)120,000
(2)100,000 (1) 2,000
405,000
166,000
(2) 30,000 (3) 6,000 166,000
230,000 94,000 324,000 40,000
284,000 34,000 1,078,000
77
c.
Consolidated Financial Statements Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2008 Assets Current assets Depreciable assets Less: Accumulated depreciation Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities Long-term debt Total liabilities Stockholders’ Equity Common stock Retained earnings, 12/31 Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
P278,000 P800,000 250,000
550,000 P828,000 P 90,000 220,000 P310,000
P200,000 284,000 34,000
518,000 P828,000
Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2008 Sales Expenses: Depreciation expense Other expenses Consolidated net income Minority interest in net income of subsidiary Consolidated net income attributable to parent
P320,000 P 40,000 180,000
220,000 P100,000 6,000 P 94,000
Popo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Retained Earnings Year Ended December 31, 2008 Retained earnings, Jan. 1 – Popo Consolidated net income attributable to parent Total Dividends paid – Popo Consolidated retained earnings, Dec. 31
P230,000 94,000 P324,000 40,000 P284,000
78
Problem 16-8 a.
Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Paper December 31, 2008 Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
Palo Corporation
Sebo Company
300,000 19,000 319,000 210,000 25,000 23,000 258,000 61,000
150,000
230,000 61,000 291,000 20,000
50,000 20,000 70,000 10,000
271,000
60,000
272,000
Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment Investment in Sebo stock
37,000 50,000 70,000 300,000 229,000
20,000 30,000 60,000 240,000
57,000 80,000 130,000 540,000 -
Goodwill Total
686,000
350,000
20,000 827,000
105,000 40,000 70,000 200,000
65,000 20,000 55,000 150,000
(2)150,000
170,000 60,000 125,000 200,000
271,000 686,000
60,000 350,000
239,000
Income Statement Sales Investment Income Total revenues Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Other expenses Total cost and expenses Net income carried forward Retained Earnings Retained earnings, Jan. 1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, Dec. 31 carried forward
Accumulated depreciation s payable Taxes payable Common stock Retained earnings, Dec. 31 from above Total
Consolidated 450,000 450,000 295,000 45,000 48,000 388,000 62,000
(1) 19,000 150,000 85,000 20,000 25,000 130,000 20,000 (2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
(1) 9,000 (2)200,000 (3) 20,000 (3) 20,000
239,000
230,000 62,000 292,000 20,000
272,000 827,000
79
b.
Consolidated Financial Statements Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2008 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Expenses: Depreciation expenses Other expenses Consolidated net income
P450,000 295,000 155,000 P45,000 48,000
93,000 P 62,000
Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Retained Earnings Year Ended December 31, 2008 Retained earnings, January 1 – Palo Consolidated net income Total Dividends paid – Palo Retained earnings, December 31
P230,000 62,000 292,000 20,000 P272,000
Palo Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2008 Assets Cash s receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation Goodwill Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity s payable Taxes payable Common stock Retained earnings, Dec. 31 Total
P 57,000 80,000 130,000 P540,000 170,000
370,000 20,000 P657,000 P 60,000 125,000 200,000 272,000 P657,000
80
Problem 16-9 1.
Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (80%) Common stock (P300,000 x 80%) Retained earnings (P400,000 x 80%) Difference Allocation: Inventories Land Building Equipment Patents Total Minority interest (20%) Goodwill (not impaired)
P756,000 P240,000 320,000 P( 30,000) ( 50,000) (100,000) 75,000 ( 40,000) P(145,000) 29,000
560,000 P196,000
(116,000) P 80,000
Working Paper Elimination Entries - December 31, 2006(not required) (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Investment income Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Dividends declared – S Investment in S Company
50,000 54,800
Common stock – S 300,000 Retained earnings, Jan. 1 – S 400,000 Investment in S Co. Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
560,000 140,000
Inventories 30,000 Land 50,000 Building 100,000 Patents 40,000 Goodwill 80,000 Equipment Investment in S Company Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
75,000 196,000 29,000
Cost of goods sold Inventory Equipment (P75,000 / 10) Expenses (amortization) Buildings (P100,000 / 20) Patents (P40,000 / 10)
(5)
94,800 10,000
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
30,000 30,000 7,500 1,500 5,000 4,000 23,700 23,700
81
To established minority share in subsidiary net income. Computed as follows: Net income – S Co. P150,000 Amortization 31,500 Adjusted net income P118,500 MINIS (P118,500 x 20%) P 23,700
2.
P Company and Subsidiary Consolidated Working Paper Year Ended December 31, 2008
Income Statement Sales Cost of sales Gross profit Expenses Operating income Investment income Net /consolidated income MI interest in net income of Subsidiary Net income carried forward Retained earnings Retained earnings, 1/1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31 Carried forward Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventories Land Buildings (net) Equipment (net) Patent Investment in S Co. stock Goodwill Total s payable Common stock Additional paid-in capital Retained earnings, 12/31 from above MI in net assets of subsidiary
Adjustments
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
P Company
S Company
1,000,000 400,000 600,000 360,000 240,000 94,800 334,800
500,000 150,000 350,000 200,000 150,000 150,000
334,800
150,000
600,000 334,800 934,800 100,000
400,000 150,000 550,000 50,000
834,800
500,000
834,800
200,000 150,000 100,000
100,000 50,000 40,000 150,000 200,000 450,000 -
300,000 200,000 140,000 200,000 295,000 680,500 36,000 -
298,000 810,800
1,500,000 580,000 920,000 561,500 358,500 358,500
(4) 30,000 (4) 1,500 (1) 94,800 (5) 23,700
(23,700) 334,800
(2)400,000
600,000 334,800 934,800 100,000
(1) 50,000
(3) 30,000 (3) 50,000 (3)100,000 (4) 7,500 (3) 40,000
(4) 30,000 (4) 5,000 (3) 75,000 (4) 4,000 (1) 54,800 (2)560,000 (3)196,000
(3) 80,000 1,558,800
1,090,000
124,000 200,000 400,000
190,000 300,000 -
834,800
500,000
Consolidated
80,000 1,931,500 314,000 200,000 400,000
(2)300,000
(1) 10,000
(2)140,000 (3) 29,000
834,800 182,700
82
Total
1,558,800
1,090,000
466,200
(5) 23,700 466,200
1,931,500
Problem 16-10 a.
Investment in Sally Products Co. Cash To record acquisition of 80% stock of Sally.
160,000
Cash
160,000 8,000
Dividend income To record dividends received from Sally (P10,000 x 80%) b.
8,000
Working Paper Eliminating Entries – Dec. 31, 2008 Allocation schedule: Acquisition cost Less: Book value of interest acquired (P150,000 x 80%) Difference Allocated to building and equipment P (50,000) Minority interest (20%) 10,000 (1)
(2)
(3)
(4) (5) (6)
Dividend income Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Dividends declared – Sally
P160,000 120,000 40,000 (40,000)
8,000 2,000 10,000
Common stock – Sally 100,000 Retained earnings, 1/1 –Sally 50,000 Investment in Sally Products Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
120,000 30,000
Building and equipment 50,000 Investment in Sally Products Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary
40,000 10,000
Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation – Bldg s payables Cash and receivables
5,000 5,000 10,000
Minority interest in net income of subsidiary 5,000 Minority interest in net assets of subsidiary Computed as follows: Net income – Sally P30,000
10,000 5,000
83
Amortization Adjusted net income MINIS (P25,000 x 20%)
c.
(5,000) P25,000 P 5,000
Pilar Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Paper December 31, 2008 Pilar Corporation
Sally Wood Products
Income Statement Sales Dividend income Total revenue
200,000 8,000 208,000
100,000
Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Inventory losses Total cost and expenses Net /consolidated income
120,000 25,000 15,000 160,000 48,000
50,000 15,000 5,000 70,000 30,000
& Eliminations
Debit
Credit
100,000
170,000 45,000 20,000 235,000 65,000
(4) 5,000
(6) 5,000 48,000
30,000
298,000 48,000 346,000 30,000
90,000 30,000 120,000 10,000
316,000
110,000
81,000 260,000 80,000 500,000 160,000
65,000 90,000 80,000 150,000
1,081,000
385,000
205,000 60,000 200,000 300,000 316,000
105,000 20,000 50,000 100,000 110,000
Consolidated 300,000 300,000
(1) 8,000
MI interest in net income of subsidiary (MINIS Net income carried forward
Adjustments
(5,000) 60,000
Retained earnings statement
Retained earnings, 1/1 Net income from above Total Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31 carried forward Balance Sheet Cash and receivables Inventory Land Buildings and equipment Investment in Sally Total Accumulated depreciation s payable Notes payable Common stock Retained earnings from above MI in net assets if subsidiary
(2) 50,000 (1) 10,000
338,000 60,000 398,000 30,000 368,000
(5) 10,000 (3) 50,000 (2)120,000 (3) 40,000
136,000 350,000 160,000 700,000 1,346,000
(4) 5,000
315,000 70,000 250,000 300,000 368,000
(2) 30,000 (3) 10,000 (6) 5,000
43,000
(5) 10,000 (2)100,000 (1) 2,000
84
Total
1,081,000
385,000
230,000
230,000
1,346,000
Problem 16-11 a.
Eliminating entries: E(1)
E(2)
E(3)
Dividend Income Dividends Declared Eliminate dividend income from subsidiary.
20,000
Common Stock – Star Company Retained Earnings, January 1 Differential Investment in Star Company Stock Eliminate investment balance at date of acquisition.
150,000 50,000 20,000
20,000
220,000
Goodwill Retained Earnings, January 1 Differential Assign differential at beginning of year
8,000 12,000 20,000
Porno Corporation and Star Company Consolidated Workingpaper December 31, 2008 Light _____Item_____ Credit Consolidated Income Statement Sales Dividend income Credits Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Other expenses Debits Net income, carry forward Retained Earnings Statement Retained earnings, Jan. 1 Net income, from above Dividends declared
Star
Eliminations Corporation Company
350,000 20,000 370,000 270,000 25,000 21,000 (316,000) 54,000
200,000 200,000 135,000 20,000 10,000 (165,000) 35,000
262,000
60,000
54,000 316,000 (20,000)
35,000 95,000 (20,000)
-
(1) 20,000
__
20,000
____
Debit 550,000 _______ 550,000 405,000 45,000 31,000 (481,000) 69,000
(2) 50,000 (3) 12,000 20,000 ___
-
(1) 20,000
260,000 69,000 329,000 (20,000)
85
Retained earnings, Dec. 31, carry forward
Balance Sheet Cash s receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment Investment in Star Company stock Differential Goodwill Debits Accumulated depreciation s payable` Taxes payable Common stock Light Corporation Star Company Retained earnings, from above Credits
296,000
75,000
46,000 55,000 75,000 300,000
30,000 40,000 65,000 240,000
82,000
309,000
76,000 95,000 140,000 540,000
220,000 -
20,000
-
(2)220,000 (2) 20,000 (3) 20,000 (3) 8,000
696,000
375,000
8,000 859,000
130,000 20,000 50,000
85,000 30,000 35,000
215,000 50,000 85,000
200,000 296,000 696,000
200,000 150,000 75,000 375,000
(2)150,000 82,000 260,000
20,000 260,000
309,000 859,000
86
87
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